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Janet wants to solve the equation [tex]y+\frac{y^2-5}{y^2-1}=\frac{y^2+y+2}{y+1}[/tex]. What should she multiply both sides of the equation by?

A. [tex]y[/tex]
B. [tex]y^2-1[/tex]
C. [tex]y+1[/tex]
D. [tex]y^2+y+2[/tex]

Sagot :

To solve the equation [tex]\( y + \frac{y^2-5}{y^2-1} = \frac{y^2+y+2}{y+1} \)[/tex], Janet needs to eliminate the denominators on both sides. Here's a step-by-step explanation of how to determine what to multiply both sides by:

1. Identify the denominators: The denominators in the equation are [tex]\( y^2-1 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y+1 \)[/tex].

2. Factorize the denominators:
- [tex]\( y^2-1 \)[/tex] can be written as [tex]\( (y-1)(y+1) \)[/tex].

3. Determine the Least Common Multiple (LCM):
- For the denominators [tex]\( y^2-1 = (y-1)(y+1) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y+1 \)[/tex], the LCM is the expression that contains all the unique factors at their highest power.
- The expression [tex]\( y^2-1 \)[/tex] already includes the factor [tex]\( y+1 \)[/tex], so the LCM of [tex]\( y^2-1 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y+1 \)[/tex] is [tex]\( y^2-1 \)[/tex].

4. Multiply both sides of the equation by the LCM:
- We need to multiply both sides of the equation by [tex]\( y^2-1 \)[/tex] to clear the denominators and simplify the equation.

Therefore, Janet should multiply both sides of the equation by [tex]\( y^2-1 \)[/tex].

So the correct answer is [tex]\( y^2-1 \)[/tex].