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Four students wrote sequences during math class.

Andre:
[tex]\[ -\frac{3}{4}, \frac{3}{8}, -\frac{3}{16}, -\frac{3}{32}, \ldots \][/tex]

Brenda:
[tex]\[ \frac{3}{4}, -\frac{3}{8}, \frac{3}{16}, \frac{3}{32}, \ldots \][/tex]

Camille:
[tex]\[ \frac{3}{4}, \frac{3}{8}, -\frac{3}{16}, -\frac{3}{32}, \ldots \][/tex]

Doug:
[tex]\[ \frac{3}{4}, -\frac{3}{8}, \frac{3}{16}, -\frac{3}{32}, \ldots \][/tex]

Which student wrote a geometric sequence?

A. Andre
B. Brenda
C. Camille
D. Doug

Sagot :

To determine which student's sequence represents a geometric sequence, we need to identify the sequences where the ratio between consecutive terms is constant. Let's look at each student's sequence in turn.

1. Andre's Sequence:
[tex]\[ -\frac{3}{4}, \frac{3}{8}, -\frac{3}{16}, -\frac{3}{32}, \ldots \][/tex]
To be a geometric sequence, the ratio between each pair of consecutive terms must be constant.

2. Brenda's Sequence:
[tex]\[ \frac{3}{4}, -\frac{3}{8}, \frac{3}{16}, \frac{3}{32}, \ldots \][/tex]
Again, we need to determine if the ratios are constant.

3. Camille's Sequence:
[tex]\[ \frac{3}{4}, \frac{3}{8}, -\frac{3}{16}, -\frac{3}{32}, \ldots \][/tex]
Checking for a constant ratio between terms.

4. Doug's Sequence:
[tex]\[ \frac{3}{4}, -\frac{3}{8}, \frac{3}{16}, -\frac{3}{32}, \ldots \][/tex]
Verifying if each term is obtained by multiplying the previous term by a constant ratio.

After reviewing the sequences, it turns out that Doug's sequence is the one with a constant ratio between each pair of consecutive terms, which means Doug wrote a geometric sequence.

Conclusion:
Doug is the student who wrote a geometric sequence.
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