Final answer:
Work is defined as force times displacement in the direction of the force. If a 500.0 g stone is raised to a height of 20.0 m with acceleration due to gravity of 10.0 m/s^2, the work done on the stone is 100 J.
Explanation:
Work is defined as the product of force and displacement in the direction of the force. In the given scenario where a stone of mass 500.0 g is raised to a height of 20.0 m above the ground with an acceleration due to gravity of 10.0 m/s2, the work done on the stone can be calculated using the formula: Work = Force x Distance = Mass x Gravity x Height. Substituting the values, the work done on the stone is 100 J.
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