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Katie works as a waitress and records her monthly tips in the table shown below. If Katie decided not to work the month of November, how would her five-month average compare to her six-month average for monthly tips?

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline
June & July & August & September & October & November \\
\hline
\[tex]$133.45 & \$[/tex]235.31 & \[tex]$239.45 & \$[/tex]258.87 & \[tex]$298.45 & \$[/tex]115.67 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

A. Her monthly average would have decreased by \[tex]$19.57.
B. Her monthly average would have increased by \$[/tex]19.57.
C. Her monthly average would have increased by \[tex]$2.07.
D. Her monthly average would have decreased by \$[/tex]2.07.

Please select the best answer from the choices provided.


Sagot :

To determine how Katie's five month average would compare to her six month average, we need to follow these steps:

1. Calculate the total tips collected over six months:

Katie's tips for each month (in dollars) are:
- June: \[tex]$133.45 - July: \$[/tex]235.31
- August: \[tex]$239.45 - September: \$[/tex]258.87
- October: \[tex]$298.45 - November: \$[/tex]115.67

The total tips collected over these six months is:
[tex]\[ 133.45 + 235.31 + 239.45 + 258.87 + 298.45 + 115.67 = 1281.2 \][/tex]

2. Calculate the average tips over the six months:

To find the monthly average for the six months, divide the total tips by 6:
[tex]\[ \frac{1281.2}{6} = 213.53333333333333 \][/tex]

3. Calculate the total tips if the month of November is excluded:

Excluding November, Katie's tips for the remaining five months (in dollars) are:
- June: \[tex]$133.45 - July: \$[/tex]235.31
- August: \[tex]$239.45 - September: \$[/tex]258.87
- October: \[tex]$298.45 The total tips collected over these five months is: \[ 133.45 + 235.31 + 239.45 + 258.87 + 298.45 = 1165.53 \] 4. Calculate the average tips over the five months: To find the monthly average for the five months, divide the total tips by 5: \[ \frac{1165.53}{5} = 233.106 \] 5. Determine the difference in the monthly averages: The average difference is found by subtracting the six month average from the five month average: \[ 233.106 - 213.53333333333333 = 19.572666666666663 \] 6. Conclusion: Katie's five month average would be higher than her six month average by approximately \$[/tex]19.57.

Therefore, the correct answer is:

b. Her monthly average would have increased by \$19.57.
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