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Exam: Perimeter and Circumference
Exam Number: 700162RR

Question 5 of 20:
Select the best answer for the question.

The spoke of a wheel reaches from the center of the wheel to its rim. If the circumference of the rim of the wheel is 27 inches, how long is each spoke?
Give your answer to the nearest hundredth.

A. 4.30
B. 2.07
C. 2.93
D. 8.59

Sagot :

Let's solve the problem step-by-step.

1. Understand the Given Information:
- The circumference of the rim of the wheel is given as 27 inches.
- We need to find the length of each spoke, which is essentially the radius of the wheel.

2. Relationship Between Circumference and Radius:
- The circumference [tex]\( C \)[/tex] of a circle is given by the formula:
[tex]\[ C = 2 \pi r \][/tex]
where [tex]\( r \)[/tex] is the radius of the circle and [tex]\( \pi \)[/tex] (pi) is approximately 3.14159.

3. Rearrange the Formula to Solve for the Radius:
- We need to solve for [tex]\( r \)[/tex] (the radius). Rearranging the formula, we get:
[tex]\[ r = \frac{C}{2 \pi} \][/tex]

4. Substitute the Given Circumference:
- Substitute the circumference value (27 inches) into the formula:
[tex]\[ r = \frac{27}{2 \pi} \][/tex]

5. Calculate the Radius:
- When we divide 27 by [tex]\( 2 \pi \)[/tex], we get:
[tex]\[ r \approx 4.297183463481174 \][/tex]

6. Round the Radius to the Nearest Hundredth:
- Rounding 4.297183463481174 to the nearest hundredth, we get:
[tex]\[ r \approx 4.30 \][/tex]

Hence, the length of each spoke, rounded to the nearest hundredth, is approximately 4.30 inches. Therefore, the correct answer is:

O A. 4.30