Discover answers to your questions with Westonci.ca, the leading Q&A platform that connects you with knowledgeable experts. Connect with a community of experts ready to provide precise solutions to your questions quickly and accurately. Join our platform to connect with experts ready to provide precise answers to your questions in different areas.

18. Simplify [tex]\left(15 x^2 - 24 x + 9\right) \div (3 x - 3)[/tex]:

A. [tex]5x + 3[/tex]

B. [tex]5x - 13[/tex] with a -30 remainder

C. [tex]5x + 13[/tex] with a -30 remainder

D. [tex]5x - 3[/tex]


Sagot :

To simplify [tex]\(\left(15 x^2 - 24 x + 9\right) \div (3 x - 3)\)[/tex], we need to perform polynomial division.

### Step-by-Step Solution

1. Set up the division: We are dividing the polynomial [tex]\(15 x^2 - 24 x + 9\)[/tex] by [tex]\(3 x - 3\)[/tex].

2. Divide the leading terms:
- The leading term of the numerator is [tex]\(15 x^2\)[/tex].
- The leading term of the denominator is [tex]\(3 x\)[/tex].
- Divide [tex]\(15 x^2\)[/tex] by [tex]\(3 x\)[/tex]: [tex]\(\frac{15 x^2}{3 x} = 5 x\)[/tex].

This tells us that the leading term of the quotient is [tex]\(5 x\)[/tex].

3. Multiply the entire denominator by this term:
- Multiply [tex]\(3 x - 3\)[/tex] by [tex]\(5 x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ (3 x)(5 x) + (-3)(5 x) = 15 x^2 - 15 x \][/tex]

4. Subtract this result from the original numerator:
[tex]\[ (15 x^2 - 24 x + 9) - (15 x^2 - 15 x) = (-24 x + 15 x) + 9 = -9 x + 9 \][/tex]

5. Repeat the process with the new polynomial:
- Divide the leading term of the new polynomial [tex]\(-9 x\)[/tex] by the leading term of the denominator [tex]\(3 x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \frac{-9 x}{3 x} = -3 \][/tex]

This tells us that the next term of the quotient is [tex]\(-3\)[/tex].

6. Multiply the entire denominator by this new term:
- Multiply [tex]\(3 x - 3\)[/tex] by [tex]\(-3\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ (3 x)(-3) + (-3)(-3) = -9 x + 9 \][/tex]

7. Subtract this result from the current polynomial:
[tex]\[ (-9 x + 9) - (-9 x + 9) = 0 \][/tex]

Since the remainder is zero, the division is exact.

### Final Result

The quotient of the division is:
[tex]\[ 5 x - 3 \][/tex]

The simplified form of [tex]\(\left(15 x^2 - 24 x + 9\right) \div (3 x - 3)\)[/tex] is therefore:

[tex]\[ 5 x - 3 \][/tex]

So the correct answer is:
D. [tex]\(5 x - 3\)[/tex]