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A circle has been dissected into 16 congruent sectors. The base of one sector is 1.56 units, and its height is 3.92 units. Using the area of a triangle formula, what is the approximate area of the circle?

A. 27.52 units[tex]$^2$[/tex]
B. 48.25 units[tex]$^2$[/tex]
C. 48.92 units[tex]$^2$[/tex]
D. 76.44 units[tex]$^2$[/tex]


Sagot :

To find the approximate area of a circle that has been dissected into 16 congruent sectors, where each sector has a base of 1.56 units and a height of 3.92 units, we can use the area of a triangle formula since the area of each sector resembles a triangle.

Step-by-Step Solution:

1. Determine the Area of One Sector:

Each sector of the circle can be approximated as a triangle. The area [tex]\(A\)[/tex] of a triangle is given by:
[tex]\[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times \text{base} \times \text{height} \][/tex]

Given:
- Base [tex]\( = 1.56 \)[/tex] units
- Height [tex]\( = 3.92 \)[/tex] units

Substitute these values into the formula:
[tex]\[ A_{\text{sector}} = \frac{1}{2} \times 1.56 \times 3.92 \][/tex]

This gives us:
[tex]\[ A_{\text{sector}} = 0.5 \times 1.56 \times 3.92 = 3.0576 \text{ square units} \][/tex]

2. Calculate the Total Area of the Circle:

The circle is divided into 16 congruent sectors. Therefore, the total area of the circle [tex]\(A_{\text{circle}}\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ A_{\text{circle}} = 16 \times A_{\text{sector}} \][/tex]

Substitute the area of one sector:
[tex]\[ A_{\text{circle}} = 16 \times 3.0576 = 48.9216 \text{ square units} \][/tex]

3. Choose the Closest Approximation:

The approximate area of the circle is [tex]\(48.9216\)[/tex] square units. Among the given options:
- 27.52 units [tex]\( ^2 \)[/tex]
- 48.25 units [tex]\( ^2 \)[/tex]
- 48.92 units [tex]\( ^2 \)[/tex]
- 76.44 units [tex]\( ^2 \)[/tex]

The value [tex]\(48.92\)[/tex] square units is the closest to 48.9216 square units.

Conclusion:

The approximate area of the circle is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{48.92 \text{ units}^2} \][/tex]