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Roberto listed his assets and liabilities on a personal balance sheet.

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|}
\hline \multicolumn{3}{|c|}{ Roberto's Balance Sheet (September 2013) } \\
\hline Assets & \multicolumn{2}{|c|}{ Liabilities } \\
\hline cash & [tex]$\$[/tex] 1,800[tex]$ & credit card & $[/tex]\[tex]$ 4,000$[/tex] \\
\hline investments & [tex]$\$[/tex] 6,200[tex]$ & personal loan & $[/tex]\[tex]$ 1,000$[/tex] \\
\hline house & [tex]$\$[/tex] 150,000[tex]$ & mortgage & $[/tex]\[tex]$ 100,000$[/tex] \\
\hline car & [tex]$\$[/tex] 8,000[tex]$ & car loan & $[/tex]\[tex]$ 5,000$[/tex] \\
\hline Total & & Total & \\
\hline \hline
\end{tabular}

After creating the balance sheet, Roberto decided to use his investments to pay off his car loan. How will that decision affect the difference between his assets and liabilities?

A. It will make the assets [tex]$\$[/tex] 5,000[tex]$ less than the liabilities.
B. It will make the assets $[/tex]\[tex]$ 5,000$[/tex] more than the liabilities.
C. The difference between the assets and the liabilities will remain the same.
D. The difference between the assets and the liabilities cannot be compared.

Sagot :

To understand how Roberto's decision to use his investments to pay off his car loan affects the difference between his assets and liabilities, let's calculate the details step-by-step.

1. Initial Assets and Liabilities:
- Assets:
- Cash: \[tex]$1,800 - Investments: \$[/tex]6,200
- House: \[tex]$150,000 - Car: \$[/tex]8,000

- Liabilities:
- Credit Card: \[tex]$4,000 - Personal Loan: \$[/tex]1,000
- Mortgage: \[tex]$100,000 - Car Loan: \$[/tex]5,000

2. Calculating Initial Totals:
- Total Assets:
[tex]\[ 1,800 + 6,200 + 150,000 + 8,000 = 166,000 \][/tex]
- Total Liabilities:
[tex]\[ 4,000 + 1,000 + 100,000 + 5,000 = 110,000 \][/tex]

3. Initial Difference Between Assets and Liabilities:
- Difference Initial:
[tex]\[ 166,000 - 110,000 = 56,000 \][/tex]

4. Roberto's Decision to Use Investments to Pay Off Car Loan:
- After using \[tex]$5,000 from his investments to pay off the car loan, the updated amounts are: - Investments: \$[/tex]6,200 - \[tex]$5,000 = \$[/tex]1,200
- Car Loan: \[tex]$5,000 - \$[/tex]5,000 = \$0

5. Calculating New Totals:
- Total New Assets:
[tex]\[ 1,800 + 1,200 + 150,000 + 8,000 = 161,000 \][/tex]
- Total New Liabilities:
[tex]\[ 4,000 + 1,000 + 100,000 + 0 = 105,000 \][/tex]

6. New Difference Between Assets and Liabilities:
- Difference New:
[tex]\[ 161,000 - 105,000 = 56,000 \][/tex]

7. Change in Difference:
- Change in Difference:
[tex]\[ 56,000 - 56,000 = 0 \][/tex]

Thus, the difference between Roberto's assets and liabilities will remain the same after he uses his investments to pay off the car loan. The correct answer is:

The difference between the assets and the liabilities will remain the same.