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Select the correct answer.

What is the domain of the function?
[tex]\[ f(x) = \frac{3}{4}|x-3| + 1 \][/tex]

A. [tex]\([1, \infty)\)[/tex]

B. [tex]\(\left(-\infty, \frac{3}{4}\right]\)[/tex]

C. [tex]\((- \infty, \infty)\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\((- \infty, 3)\)[/tex]

Sagot :

To determine the domain of the function [tex]\( f(x) = \frac{3}{4} |x - 3| + 1 \)[/tex], we need to consider the definition and components of the function.

1. Absolute Value Function: The absolute value function [tex]\( |x - 3| \)[/tex] is defined for all real numbers [tex]\( x \)[/tex]. This is because taking the absolute value of any real number [tex]\( x - 3 \)[/tex] always yields a non-negative real number. Therefore, there are no restrictions on [tex]\( x \)[/tex] from the absolute value component.

2. Linear Operations: The terms involving multiplication by [tex]\(\frac{3}{4}\)[/tex] and addition by [tex]\(1\)[/tex] are linear operations. Multiplying by a constant [tex]\(\frac{3}{4}\)[/tex] and then adding another constant [tex]\(1\)[/tex] are operations that do not impose any restrictions on [tex]\( x \)[/tex].

Since neither the absolute value operation nor the subsequent linear transformations impose any restrictions on [tex]\( x \)[/tex], the function [tex]\( f(x) \)[/tex] is defined for all real numbers.

Thus, the domain of the function [tex]\( f(x) = \frac{3}{4} |x - 3| + 1 \)[/tex] is all real numbers. This is expressed in interval notation as:
[tex]\[ (-\infty, \infty) \][/tex]

Based on the analysis, the correct answer is:
C. [tex]\( (-\infty, \infty) \)[/tex]