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Write [tex]\sum_{n=2}^5(2n+3)[/tex] in expanded form and find the value.

Sagot :

To solve the problem, we will write the given sum [tex]\(\sum_{n=2}^5(2n+3)\)[/tex] in expanded form and then find its value by adding the terms. Here is the detailed step-by-step process:

1. Identify the given sum expression:
[tex]\[ \sum_{n=2}^5(2n+3) \][/tex]

2. Substitute the values of [tex]\(n\)[/tex] from 2 to 5 into the expression [tex]\(2n + 3\)[/tex]:
- For [tex]\(n = 2\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 2(2) + 3 = 4 + 3 = 7 \][/tex]
- For [tex]\(n = 3\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 2(3) + 3 = 6 + 3 = 9 \][/tex]
- For [tex]\(n = 4\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 2(4) + 3 = 8 + 3 = 11 \][/tex]
- For [tex]\(n = 5\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 2(5) + 3 = 10 + 3 = 13 \][/tex]

3. Write the expanded form using the calculated values:
[tex]\[ \sum_{n=2}^5(2n+3) = 7 + 9 + 11 + 13 \][/tex]

4. Calculate the sum of the expanded form:
[tex]\[ 7 + 9 + 11 + 13 \][/tex]
- First, add [tex]\(7\)[/tex] and [tex]\(9\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 7 + 9 = 16 \][/tex]
- Next, add [tex]\(11\)[/tex] to [tex]\(16\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 16 + 11 = 27 \][/tex]
- Finally, add [tex]\(13\)[/tex] to [tex]\(27\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 27 + 13 = 40 \][/tex]

Therefore, the expanded form of the given sum is [tex]\([7, 9, 11, 13]\)[/tex] and the value of the sum is [tex]\(40\)[/tex].

The given sum can be expanded as follows:

(2(2) + 3) + (2(3) + 3) + (2(4) + 3) + (2(5) + 3)

= (4 + 3) + (6 + 3) + (8 + 3) + (10 + 3)

= 7 + 9 + 11 + 13

= 40

Therefore, the value of the sum is 40.