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Use a calculator to work out

[tex] \frac{4.37 \times 10^8}{7.13 \times 10^{-3}} [/tex]

Give your answer in standard form to 3 significant figures.


Sagot :

To solve the problem [tex]\( \frac{4.37 \times 10^8}{7.13 \times 10^{-3}} \)[/tex], we need to follow these steps:

1. Understand the problem: We are given a division of two numbers expressed in scientific notation. The numerator is [tex]\( 4.37 \times 10^8 \)[/tex] and the denominator is [tex]\( 7.13 \times 10^{-3} \)[/tex].

2. Rewrite the expression: We want to divide [tex]\( 4.37 \times 10^8 \)[/tex] by [tex]\( 7.13 \times 10^{-3} \)[/tex]. Mathematically, this is represented as:
[tex]\[ \frac{4.37 \times 10^8}{7.13 \times 10^{-3}} \][/tex]

3. Separate the coefficients and the powers of 10: We can rewrite the fraction as:
[tex]\[ \left( \frac{4.37}{7.13} \right) \times \left( \frac{10^8}{10^{-3}} \right) \][/tex]

4. Divide the coefficients: Using a calculator to divide 4.37 by 7.13:
[tex]\[ \frac{4.37}{7.13} \approx 0.613 \][/tex]

5. Divide the powers of 10: We use the properties of exponents. Note that dividing by [tex]\( 10^{-3} \)[/tex] is equivalent to multiplying by [tex]\( 10^3 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \frac{10^8}{10^{-3}} = 10^8 \times 10^3 = 10^{8+3} = 10^{11} \][/tex]

6. Combine the results: Now multiply the coefficient by the power of 10 we calculated:
[tex]\[ 0.613 \times 10^{11} = 6.13 \times 10^{10} \][/tex]

7. Convert to 3 significant figures in standard form: The coefficient [tex]\( 0.613 \times 10^{11} \)[/tex] can be expressed as [tex]\( 6.13 \times 10^{10} \)[/tex].

So the final answer is:
[tex]\[ 6.13 \times 10^{10} \][/tex]

Therefore, [tex]\( \frac{4.37 \times 10^8}{7.13 \times 10^{-3}} \)[/tex] is [tex]\( 6.13 \times 10^{10} \)[/tex] in standard form to 3 significant figures.