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Use the periodic table to classify each of the elements below.

- Cadmium (Cd):
- Vanadium (V):
- Xenon (Xe):
- Iodine (I):
- Potassium (K):
- Strontium (Sr):

Sagot :

Certainly! Let's classify each of these elements from the periodic table:

1. Cadmium (Cd):
- Classification: Metal
- Explanation: Cadmium is a transition metal found in group 12 of the periodic table. It is characterized by its metallic properties.

2. Vanadium (V):
- Classification: Metal
- Explanation: Vanadium is another transition metal located in group 5. It has typical metallic characteristics such as high electrical conductivity and luster.

3. Xenon (Xe):
- Classification: Noble Gas
- Explanation: Xenon is a noble gas found in group 18 of the periodic table. Noble gases are known for their inertness and lack of reactivity under most conditions.

4. Iodine (I):
- Classification: Non-metal
- Explanation: Iodine is a non-metal found in group 17. It is a halogen, known for its properties such as being a poor conductor of heat and electricity in its solid form.

5. Potassium (K):
- Classification: Metal
- Explanation: Potassium is an alkali metal found in group 1. Alkali metals are highly reactive and exhibit typical metallic properties such as malleability and conductivity.

6. Strontium (Sr):
- Classification: Metal
- Explanation: Strontium belongs to group 2, which groups alkaline earth metals. These metals are characterized by their shiny appearance and are less reactive than alkali metals but more reactive than most metals.

Thus, according to our detailed examination of the periodic table, the classifications of the given elements are:
- Cadmium (Cd): Metal
- Vanadium (V): Metal
- Xenon (Xe): Noble Gas
- Iodine (I): Non-metal
- Potassium (K): Metal
- Strontium (Sr): Metal