Welcome to Westonci.ca, where finding answers to your questions is made simple by our community of experts. Join our platform to connect with experts ready to provide detailed answers to your questions in various areas. Experience the convenience of finding accurate answers to your questions from knowledgeable experts on our platform.

Graph the equation [tex]h = -16t^2 + 80[/tex].

Sagot :

To graph the equation [tex]\( h = -16t^2 + 80 \)[/tex], we can follow a series of steps:

### 1. Understand the Equation
The given equation [tex]\( h = -16t^2 + 80 \)[/tex] is a quadratic equation in the form [tex]\( h = at^2 + bt + c \)[/tex], where:
- [tex]\( a = -16 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( b = 0 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( c = 80 \)[/tex]

This represents a parabola that opens downward because the coefficient of [tex]\( t^2 \)[/tex] (which is [tex]\( -16 \)[/tex]) is negative.

### 2. Determine Key Features of the Parabola
- Vertex: The vertex of a parabola defined by [tex]\( at^2 + bt + c \)[/tex] is at [tex]\( t = -\frac{b}{2a} \)[/tex].
Here, [tex]\( a = -16 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( b = 0 \)[/tex], so:
[tex]\[ t = -\frac{0}{2 \times -16} = 0 \][/tex]
Substituting [tex]\( t = 0 \)[/tex] back into the equation to find [tex]\( h \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ h = -16(0)^2 + 80 = 80 \][/tex]
Therefore, the vertex is at [tex]\( (0, 80) \)[/tex].

- Axis of Symmetry: The axis of symmetry is a vertical line that goes through the vertex, which is [tex]\( t = 0 \)[/tex].

- Intercepts:
- Y-intercept: Set [tex]\( t = 0 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ h = -16(0)^2 + 80 = 80 \][/tex]
Thus, the y-intercept is [tex]\( (0, 80) \)[/tex].

- X-intercepts: Set [tex]\( h = 0 \)[/tex] and solve for [tex]\( t \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 0 = -16t^2 + 80 \][/tex]
Rearranging:
[tex]\[ 16t^2 = 80 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ t^2 = \frac{80}{16} = 5 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ t = \pm \sqrt{5} \][/tex]
Therefore, the x-intercepts are [tex]\( (\sqrt{5}, 0) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( (-\sqrt{5}, 0) \)[/tex].

### 3. Plot Points and Draw the Graph
To graph the quadratic function, we will plot a few key points and then sketch the curve:

- Vertex: [tex]\( (0, 80) \)[/tex]
- X-intercepts: [tex]\( (\sqrt{5}, 0) \approx (2.24, 0) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( (-\sqrt{5}, 0) \approx (-2.24, 0) \)[/tex]
- Additional points for better accuracy:
- At [tex]\( t = 1 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ h = -16(1)^2 + 80 = -16 + 80 = 64 \][/tex]
Hence, point [tex]\( (1, 64) \)[/tex].

- At [tex]\( t = -1 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ h = -16(-1)^2 + 80 = -16 + 80 = 64 \][/tex]
Hence, point [tex]\( (-1, 64) \)[/tex].

- More points can be calculated similarly if needed to show the curve properly.

### 4. Sketch the Parabola
Using the calculated points, we can now sketch the graph of [tex]\( h = -16t^2 + 80 \)[/tex]:

1. Plot the vertex [tex]\( (0, 80) \)[/tex].
2. Plot the x-intercepts [tex]\( (2.24, 0) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( (-2.24, 0) \)[/tex].
3. Plot additional points [tex]\( (1, 64) \)[/tex] and [tex]\( (-1, 64) \)[/tex].
4. Draw a smooth curve through these points, ensuring the parabola opens downward.

This provides a clear visual representation of the equation [tex]\( h = -16t^2 + 80 \)[/tex].