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QUESTION 4

4.1 The surface area of a sphere is [tex]6400\pi \, \text{cm}^2[/tex].

4.1.1 Calculate the radius of the sphere.
(3)

4.1.2 Calculate the volume of the sphere.
(2)


Sagot :

Sure, let's solve this problem step-by-step.

### 4.1.1 Calculate the radius of the sphere.

Given:
[tex]\[ \text{Surface Area of the sphere} = 6400\pi \, \text{cm}^2 \][/tex]

We know the formula for the surface area of a sphere is:
[tex]\[ 4\pi r^2 \][/tex]

Here, [tex]\( r \)[/tex] is the radius of the sphere. To find the radius, we'll set up the equation:
[tex]\[ 4\pi r^2 = 6400\pi \][/tex]

Now, divide both sides of the equation by [tex]\( 4\pi \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ r^2 = \frac{6400\pi}{4\pi} \][/tex]

Simplify the right-hand side:
[tex]\[ r^2 = \frac{6400}{4} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ r^2 = 1600 \][/tex]

To find [tex]\( r \)[/tex], take the square root of both sides:
[tex]\[ r = \sqrt{1600} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ r = 40 \, \text{cm} \][/tex]

So, the radius of the sphere is [tex]\( 40 \, \text{cm} \)[/tex].

### 4.1.2 Calculate the volume of the sphere.

Given:
[tex]\[ r = 40 \, \text{cm} \][/tex]

We know the formula for the volume of a sphere is:
[tex]\[ V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3 \][/tex]

Substitute [tex]\( r = 40 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ V = \frac{4}{3} \pi (40)^3 \][/tex]

Calculate [tex]\( (40)^3 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ (40)^3 = 64000 \][/tex]

Now substitute back into the volume formula:
[tex]\[ V = \frac{4}{3} \pi \times 64000 \][/tex]

Simplify:
[tex]\[ V = \frac{4 \times 64000}{3} \pi \][/tex]
[tex]\[ V = \frac{256000}{3} \pi \][/tex]

Now, substituting [tex]\( \pi \)[/tex] back in, we get:
[tex]\[ V \approx 268082.573106329 \, \text{cm}^3 \][/tex]

So, the volume of the sphere is approximately [tex]\( 268082.573 \, \text{cm}^3 \)[/tex].
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