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Sagot :
Let's go through Chris's steps and identify where the first error occurred, then correct the steps and find the final answer.
### Chris's Steps Review:
1. Chris's Step 1: She begins with the expression:
[tex]\[ 2(-20) + 3\left[\frac{5}{4}(-20)\right] + 5\left[\frac{2}{5}(50)\right] + 4(50) \][/tex]
Evaluating each term:
[tex]\[ 2(-20) = -40 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 3\left[\frac{5}{4}(-20)\right] = 3 \cdot (-25) = -75 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 5\left[\frac{2}{5}(50)\right] = 5 \cdot 20 = 100 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 4(50) = 200 \][/tex]
So Step 1 should be:
[tex]\[ -40 + (-75) + 100 + 200 \][/tex]
Chris did this step correctly.
2. Chris's Step 2: Combining terms incorrectly:
[tex]\[ (3 + 2)(-20 + (-25)) + (5 + 4)(20 + 50) \][/tex]
This is incorrect because she grouped and combined the terms incorrectly, changing the operations and not following the order of operations. Her mistake is here.
### Correct Steps:
Let's correct Chris's process:
Step 1: Evaluate each term separately:
[tex]\[ 2(-20) = -40 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 3\left[\frac{5}{4}(-20)\right] = 3 \cdot (-25) = -75 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 5\left[\frac{2}{5}(50)\right] = 5 \cdot 20 = 100 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 4(50) = 200 \][/tex]
Step 2: Sum the evaluated terms:
[tex]\[ -40 + (-75) + 100 + 200 \][/tex]
Step 3: Perform the addition step-by-step:
[tex]\[ -40 + (-75) = -115 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ -115 + 100 = -15 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ -15 + 200 = 185 \][/tex]
The final answer is:
[tex]\[ 185 \][/tex]
So the final corrected answer for the expression [tex]\(2(-20) + 3\left[\frac{5}{4}(-20)\right] + 5\left[\frac{2}{5}(50)\right] + 4(50)\)[/tex] is [tex]\(185\)[/tex].
### Chris's Steps Review:
1. Chris's Step 1: She begins with the expression:
[tex]\[ 2(-20) + 3\left[\frac{5}{4}(-20)\right] + 5\left[\frac{2}{5}(50)\right] + 4(50) \][/tex]
Evaluating each term:
[tex]\[ 2(-20) = -40 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 3\left[\frac{5}{4}(-20)\right] = 3 \cdot (-25) = -75 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 5\left[\frac{2}{5}(50)\right] = 5 \cdot 20 = 100 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 4(50) = 200 \][/tex]
So Step 1 should be:
[tex]\[ -40 + (-75) + 100 + 200 \][/tex]
Chris did this step correctly.
2. Chris's Step 2: Combining terms incorrectly:
[tex]\[ (3 + 2)(-20 + (-25)) + (5 + 4)(20 + 50) \][/tex]
This is incorrect because she grouped and combined the terms incorrectly, changing the operations and not following the order of operations. Her mistake is here.
### Correct Steps:
Let's correct Chris's process:
Step 1: Evaluate each term separately:
[tex]\[ 2(-20) = -40 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 3\left[\frac{5}{4}(-20)\right] = 3 \cdot (-25) = -75 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 5\left[\frac{2}{5}(50)\right] = 5 \cdot 20 = 100 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 4(50) = 200 \][/tex]
Step 2: Sum the evaluated terms:
[tex]\[ -40 + (-75) + 100 + 200 \][/tex]
Step 3: Perform the addition step-by-step:
[tex]\[ -40 + (-75) = -115 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ -115 + 100 = -15 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ -15 + 200 = 185 \][/tex]
The final answer is:
[tex]\[ 185 \][/tex]
So the final corrected answer for the expression [tex]\(2(-20) + 3\left[\frac{5}{4}(-20)\right] + 5\left[\frac{2}{5}(50)\right] + 4(50)\)[/tex] is [tex]\(185\)[/tex].
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