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Fermium-253 is a radioactive isotope of fermium that has a half-life of 3.0 days. A scientist obtained fermium-253.

Complete the table to show how much fermium-253 should remain in the sample at the indicated time.

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
\begin{tabular}{c}
Time \\
Elapsed
\end{tabular} & \begin{tabular}{c}
Amount \\
Remaining
\end{tabular} \\
\hline
3.0 days & [tex]$\square$[/tex] \\
\hline
6.0 days & [tex]$\square g$[/tex] \\
\hline
9.0 days & [tex]$\square$[/tex] \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Sagot :

Sure, let's fill out the table step by step:

1. The initial amount of fermium-253 is assumed to be 1 gram.

2. Step for 3.0 days:
- The half-life of fermium-253 is 3.0 days. After one half-life (3.0 days), the amount of fermium-253 remaining is half of the initial amount.
- Amount remaining after 3.0 days: [tex]\( \frac{1}{2} = 0.5 \)[/tex] grams.

3. Step for 6.0 days:
- After another 3.0 days (total of 6.0 days), the amount of fermium-253 remaining will be half of the amount after the first half-life.
- Amount remaining after 6.0 days: [tex]\( \frac{0.5}{2} = 0.25 \)[/tex] grams.

4. Step for 9.0 days:
- After another 3.0 days (total of 9.0 days), the amount of fermium-253 remaining will be half of the amount after the second half-life.
- Amount remaining after 9.0 days: [tex]\( \frac{0.25}{2} = 0.125 \)[/tex] grams.

So, the completed table is:

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline \begin{tabular}{c}
Time \\
Elapsed
\end{tabular} & \begin{tabular}{c}
Amount \\
Remaining
\end{tabular} \\
\hline 3.0 days & 0.5 \\
\hline 6.0 days & 0.25 g \\
\hline 9.0 days & 0.125 g \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
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