Get reliable answers to your questions at Westonci.ca, where our knowledgeable community is always ready to help. Discover the answers you need from a community of experts ready to help you with their knowledge and experience in various fields. Discover in-depth answers to your questions from a wide network of professionals on our user-friendly Q&A platform.

Avi, a gymnast, weighs 40 kg. She is jumping on a trampoline that has a spring constant value of [tex]176,400 \frac{N}{m}[/tex]. If she compresses the trampoline 20 cm, how high should she reach?

[tex]\square \text{ meters}[/tex]

Sagot :

Sure, let's carefully work through the problem step-by-step to determine how high Avi will reach after compressing the trampoline.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. Given Data:
- Mass of Avi: [tex]\( m = 40 \, \text{kg} \)[/tex]
- Spring constant of the trampoline: [tex]\( k = 176{,}400 \, \frac{\text{N}}{\text{m}} \)[/tex]
- Compression of the trampoline: [tex]\( x = 0.20 \, \text{m} \)[/tex] (Note: 20 cm is converted to meters)

2. Calculate the Potential Energy Stored in the Spring:
The potential energy stored in a compressed spring is given by the formula:
[tex]\[ PE_\text{spring} = \frac{1}{2} k x^2 \][/tex]

Plugging in the given values:
[tex]\[ PE_\text{spring} = \frac{1}{2} \times 176{,}400 \, \frac{\text{N}}{\text{m}} \times (0.20 \, \text{m})^2 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ PE_\text{spring} = \frac{1}{2} \times 176{,}400 \times 0.04 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ PE_\text{spring} = 3{,}528 \, \text{J} \quad (\text{Joules}) \][/tex]

3. Convert the Potential Energy into Height:
The potential energy stored in the spring will be converted into gravitational potential energy at the peak of the jump. Gravitational potential energy is given by:
[tex]\[ PE_\text{gravity} = mgh \][/tex]

We set the spring’s potential energy equal to the gravitational potential energy to find the height [tex]\( h \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ PE_\text{spring} = PE_\text{gravity} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 3{,}528 = 40 \, \text{kg} \times 9.81 \, \frac{\text{m}}{\text{s}^2} \times h \][/tex]

Rearrange the equation to solve for [tex]\( h \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ h = \frac{3{,}528}{40 \times 9.81} \][/tex]

4. Perform the Calculation:
[tex]\[ h = \frac{3{,}528}{392.4} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ h \approx 8.99 \, \text{meters} \][/tex]

### Conclusion:
Avi should reach a height of approximately 8.99 meters from the point of maximum trampoline compression.

Thus, the answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{8.99 \, \text{meters}} \][/tex]
We appreciate your time on our site. Don't hesitate to return whenever you have more questions or need further clarification. We hope this was helpful. Please come back whenever you need more information or answers to your queries. Westonci.ca is your trusted source for answers. Visit us again to find more information on diverse topics.