Get the answers you need at Westonci.ca, where our expert community is dedicated to providing you with accurate information. Experience the convenience of getting accurate answers to your questions from a dedicated community of professionals. Our platform offers a seamless experience for finding reliable answers from a network of knowledgeable professionals.
Sagot :
Let's analyze the results in the question based on the Punnett squares provided to understand which statements are true regarding the stem length of the plant.
### First Generation Punnett Square:
```
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|}
\hline
First Generation & [tex]$t$[/tex] & [tex]$t$[/tex] \\
\hline
T & Tt & Tt \\
\hline
T & Tt & Tt \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
```
In the first generation:
- All offspring have the Tt genotype.
- Since T is dominant over t, all offspring will have tall stems.
- Therefore, there will be no plants with short stems in this generation.
### Second Generation Punnett Square:
```
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|}
\hline
Second Generation & T & [tex]$t$[/tex] \\
\hline
T & TT & Tt \\
\hline
[tex]$t$[/tex] & Tt & [tex]$tt$[/tex] \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
```
In the second generation:
- There are four possible genotypes: TT, Tt, Tt, tt.
- TT and Tt result in tall stems because the presence of at least one dominant T allele results in a tall stem.
- The genotype tt results in a short stem since both alleles are recessive.
Among these four possible genotypes:
- The tt combination occurs once, making the probability of getting a plant with a short stem [tex]\( \frac{1}{4} \)[/tex] or 0.25.
### Statements Analysis:
Given that we have calculated the first and second generation probabilities:
- First generation: Probability of short stems [tex]\( \frac{first\_gen\_short\_stems}{total} = 0 \)[/tex].
- Second generation: Probability of short stems [tex]\( \frac{second\_gen\_short\_stems}{total} = \frac{1}{4} \)[/tex] or 0.25.
### True Statements:
1. In the first generation, there will be no plants with short stems.
2. In the second generation, there is a [tex]\( \frac{1}{4} \)[/tex] chance, or 0.25 probability, of plants having short stems.
Therefore, the two correct statements based on the Punnett squares and the genotypic probabilities are:
- In the first generation, all plants are tall (Tt), and none are short stem plants.
- In the second generation, there's a [tex]\( \frac{1}{4} \)[/tex] or 0.25 probability of a plant having short stems (tt).
These statements match and are supported by the detailed step-by-step analysis above.
### First Generation Punnett Square:
```
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|}
\hline
First Generation & [tex]$t$[/tex] & [tex]$t$[/tex] \\
\hline
T & Tt & Tt \\
\hline
T & Tt & Tt \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
```
In the first generation:
- All offspring have the Tt genotype.
- Since T is dominant over t, all offspring will have tall stems.
- Therefore, there will be no plants with short stems in this generation.
### Second Generation Punnett Square:
```
\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|}
\hline
Second Generation & T & [tex]$t$[/tex] \\
\hline
T & TT & Tt \\
\hline
[tex]$t$[/tex] & Tt & [tex]$tt$[/tex] \\
\hline
\end{tabular}
```
In the second generation:
- There are four possible genotypes: TT, Tt, Tt, tt.
- TT and Tt result in tall stems because the presence of at least one dominant T allele results in a tall stem.
- The genotype tt results in a short stem since both alleles are recessive.
Among these four possible genotypes:
- The tt combination occurs once, making the probability of getting a plant with a short stem [tex]\( \frac{1}{4} \)[/tex] or 0.25.
### Statements Analysis:
Given that we have calculated the first and second generation probabilities:
- First generation: Probability of short stems [tex]\( \frac{first\_gen\_short\_stems}{total} = 0 \)[/tex].
- Second generation: Probability of short stems [tex]\( \frac{second\_gen\_short\_stems}{total} = \frac{1}{4} \)[/tex] or 0.25.
### True Statements:
1. In the first generation, there will be no plants with short stems.
2. In the second generation, there is a [tex]\( \frac{1}{4} \)[/tex] chance, or 0.25 probability, of plants having short stems.
Therefore, the two correct statements based on the Punnett squares and the genotypic probabilities are:
- In the first generation, all plants are tall (Tt), and none are short stem plants.
- In the second generation, there's a [tex]\( \frac{1}{4} \)[/tex] or 0.25 probability of a plant having short stems (tt).
These statements match and are supported by the detailed step-by-step analysis above.
We appreciate your visit. Our platform is always here to offer accurate and reliable answers. Return anytime. Thank you for choosing our platform. We're dedicated to providing the best answers for all your questions. Visit us again. We're here to help at Westonci.ca. Keep visiting for the best answers to your questions.