Final answer:
The Great Compromise established a bicameral legislature in the U.S., balancing state representation. It granted specific powers to Congress and balanced the interests of large and small states.
Explanation:
The Great Compromise, also known as the Connecticut Compromise, resulted in the establishment of a bicameral legislature in the United States. This compromise created the Senate with equal representation from each state and the House of Representatives with representation based on population.
The bicameral Congress outlined in Article I of the U.S. Constitution granted specific powers to Congress, such as the ability to levy taxes, borrow money, and regulate commerce.
This compromise was crucial in balancing the interests of both large and small states in the formation of the American government.
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