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3. If [tex]a^{b^c} = 512[/tex], where [tex]a[/tex], [tex]b[/tex], and [tex]c[/tex] are positive integers, then the minimum possible value of [tex]abc[/tex] is:

A. 18
B. 12
C. 24
D. 512


Sagot :

To solve the problem where [tex]\( a^{b^c} = 512 \)[/tex] and we need to find the minimum possible value of [tex]\( abc \)[/tex], let's break it down step-by-step.

1. Prime Factorization of 512:
We start by recognizing that 512 can be expressed as a power of a prime number.
[tex]\[ 512 = 2^9 \][/tex]

2. Expressing 512 as [tex]\( a^{b^c} \)[/tex]:
Next, we need to express [tex]\( 512 = a^{b^c} \)[/tex] where [tex]\( a, b, c \)[/tex] are positive integers.

3. Finding values for [tex]\( a, b, c \)[/tex]:
We need to write [tex]\( 2^9 \)[/tex] in the form of [tex]\( a^{b^c} \)[/tex].

One possible way is to recognize that [tex]\( 512 = 2^9 \)[/tex] can be restructured as:
[tex]\[ 512 = 2^{3^2} \][/tex]
Thus, we can let [tex]\( a = 2 \)[/tex], [tex]\( b = 3 \)[/tex], and [tex]\( c = 2 \)[/tex]. This fits the form [tex]\( a^{b^c} \)[/tex].

4. Calculating [tex]\( abc \)[/tex]:
Now, we multiply these values to find [tex]\( abc \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ abc = 2 \times 3 \times 2 = 12 \][/tex]

So, the minimum possible value of [tex]\( abc \)[/tex] when [tex]\( a^{b^c} = 512 \)[/tex] is [tex]\( 12 \)[/tex].

Thus, the correct answer is:
(b) 12