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Solve the equation. Be sure to check your proposed solution by substituting it for the variable in the original equation.

[tex]\[
\frac{x}{8} = 5
\][/tex]

Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.

A. The solution set is [tex]\(\{\square\}\)[/tex]. (Type an integer or a simplified fraction.)
B. The solution set is [tex]\(\{x \mid x \text{ is a real number}\}\)[/tex].
C. The solution set is [tex]\(\varnothing\)[/tex].


Sagot :

Let's solve the equation [tex]\(\frac{x}{8} = 5\)[/tex] step by step.

1. Understand the equation:

The given equation is [tex]\(\frac{x}{8} = 5\)[/tex].

2. Isolate the variable [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:

To solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex], we need to isolate [tex]\(x\)[/tex] on one side of the equation. We can do this by eliminating the denominator (8) from the left side.

3. Eliminate the denominator:

Multiply both sides of the equation by 8 to cancel out the division by 8:

[tex]\[ 8 \cdot \frac{x}{8} = 8 \cdot 5 \][/tex]

4. Simplify:

On the left side, the 8 in the numerator and denominator cancel each other out, leaving us with [tex]\(x\)[/tex]. On the right side, multiply [tex]\(8\)[/tex] by [tex]\(5\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ x = 40 \][/tex]

5. Check the solution:

Substitute [tex]\(x = 40\)[/tex] back into the original equation to verify it satisfies the equation:

[tex]\[ \frac{40}{8} = 5 \][/tex]

Simplifying the left-hand side:

[tex]\[ 5 = 5 \][/tex]

Since both sides of the equation are equal, the solution [tex]\(x = 40\)[/tex] is correct.

6. Write the solution in set notation:

The correct choice is:

[tex]\[ \text{A. The solution set is } \{40\} \][/tex]

Thus, the solution set is [tex]\(\{ 40 \}\)[/tex].