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Add the following fractions. Be sure to find the common denominator.

[tex]\[
\begin{array}{r}
\frac{2}{5} \\
+\frac{1}{10} \\
\hline
\end{array}
= \square
\][/tex]

Sagot :

To add the fractions [tex]\(\frac{2}{5}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\frac{1}{10}\)[/tex], follow these steps:

1. Find a Common Denominator:
The denominators here are 5 and 10. The least common denominator (LCD) for 5 and 10 is 10.

2. Convert Each Fraction to the Common Denominator:
- For [tex]\(\frac{2}{5}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \frac{2}{5} = \frac{2 \times 2}{5 \times 2} = \frac{4}{10} \][/tex]
- For [tex]\(\frac{1}{10}\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ \frac{1}{10} \text{ (already has the common denominator)} \][/tex]

3. Add the Fractions:
- Now that both fractions have the same denominator, we can add the numerators:
[tex]\[ \frac{4}{10} + \frac{1}{10} = \frac{4 + 1}{10} = \frac{5}{10} \][/tex]

4. Simplify the Result:
- [tex]\(\frac{5}{10}\)[/tex] can be simplified by dividing both the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor (GCD), which is 5:
[tex]\[ \frac{5}{10} = \frac{5 \div 5}{10 \div 5} = \frac{1}{2} \][/tex]

So, the result of adding [tex]\(\frac{2}{5}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\frac{1}{10}\)[/tex] is [tex]\(\frac{1}{2}\)[/tex].

Therefore, the sum of [tex]\(\frac{2}{5} + \frac{1}{10} = \frac{1}{2}\)[/tex].