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Which equation is the inverse of [tex]y = 7x^2 - 10[/tex]?

A. [tex]y = \frac{\pm \sqrt{x + 10}}{7}[/tex]
B. [tex]y = \pm \sqrt{\frac{x + 10}{7}}[/tex]
C. [tex]y = \pm \sqrt{\frac{x}{7} + 10}[/tex]
D. [tex]y = \frac{\pm \sqrt{x}}{7} \pm \frac{\sqrt{10}}{7}[/tex]


Sagot :

To find the inverse of the equation [tex]\(y = 7x^2 - 10\)[/tex], we need to express [tex]\(x\)[/tex] in terms of [tex]\(y\)[/tex] and then swap the roles of [tex]\(x\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y\)[/tex].

### 1. Starting with the equation:
[tex]\[y = 7x^2 - 10\][/tex]

### 2. Isolate the term containing [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[y + 10 = 7x^2\][/tex]

### 3. Solve for [tex]\(x^2\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[x^2 = \frac{y + 10}{7}\][/tex]

### 4. Take the square root of both sides to solve for [tex]\(x\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[x = \pm \sqrt{\frac{y + 10}{7}}\][/tex]

At this point, [tex]\(x\)[/tex] is expressed in terms of [tex]\(y\)[/tex]. To find the inverse function, we swap [tex]\(x\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y\)[/tex]:

### 5. Swap [tex]\(x\)[/tex] and [tex]\(y\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[y = \pm \sqrt{\frac{x + 10}{7}}\][/tex]

Thus, the inverse of the equation [tex]\(y = 7x^2 - 10\)[/tex] is:

[tex]\[y = \pm \sqrt{\frac{x + 10}{7}}\][/tex]

Now we compare this result with the given options:

1. [tex]\(y = \frac{\pm \sqrt{x+10}}{7}\)[/tex]
2. [tex]\(y = \pm \sqrt{\frac{x+10}{7}}\)[/tex]
3. [tex]\(y = \pm \sqrt{\frac{x}{7} + 10}\)[/tex]
4. [tex]\(y = \frac{\pm \sqrt{x}}{7} \pm \frac{\sqrt{10}}{7}\)[/tex]

The correct answer is:

[tex]\[y = \pm \sqrt{\frac{x + 10}{7}}\][/tex]

So, the correct option is:

[tex]\[y = \pm \sqrt{\frac{x+10}{7}}\][/tex]