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Construct a truth table for the given compound statement:
[tex]\sim p \wedge q[/tex]

Fill in the truth table.

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|}
\hline
[tex]$p$[/tex] & [tex]$q$[/tex] & [tex]$\sim p \wedge q$[/tex] \\
\hline
[tex]$T$[/tex] & [tex]$T$[/tex] & [tex]$\nabla$[/tex] \\
\hline
[tex]$T$[/tex] & [tex]$F$[/tex] & [tex]$\nabla$[/tex] \\
\hline
[tex]$F$[/tex] & [tex]$T$[/tex] & [tex]$\nabla$[/tex] \\
\hline
[tex]$F$[/tex] & [tex]$F$[/tex] & [tex]$\nabla$[/tex] \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Sagot :

To construct a truth table for the compound statement [tex]\(\sim p \wedge q\)[/tex], we need to examine all possible truth values for [tex]\(p\)[/tex] and [tex]\(q\)[/tex] and determine the truth value of [tex]\(\sim p \wedge q\)[/tex] in each case.

Let's examine each row of the truth table step by step:

1. Row 1:
- [tex]\(p = T\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(q = T\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(\sim p = F\)[/tex] (since [tex]\(p\)[/tex] is True, not [tex]\(p\)[/tex] is False)
- [tex]\(\sim p \wedge q = F \wedge T = F\)[/tex] (since the conjunction of False and True is False)

2. Row 2:
- [tex]\(p = T\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(q = F\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(\sim p = F\)[/tex] (since [tex]\(p\)[/tex] is True, not [tex]\(p\)[/tex] is False)
- [tex]\(\sim p \wedge q = F \wedge F = F\)[/tex] (since the conjunction of False and False is False)

3. Row 3:
- [tex]\(p = F\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(q = T\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(\sim p = T\)[/tex] (since [tex]\(p\)[/tex] is False, not [tex]\(p\)[/tex] is True)
- [tex]\(\sim p \wedge q = T \wedge T = T\)[/tex] (since the conjunction of True and True is True)

4. Row 4:
- [tex]\(p = F\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(q = F\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(\sim p = T\)[/tex] (since [tex]\(p\)[/tex] is False, not [tex]\(p\)[/tex] is True)
- [tex]\(\sim p \wedge q = T \wedge F = F\)[/tex] (since the conjunction of True and False is False)

Now, let's enter these values into the truth table:

[tex]\[ \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|} \hline $p$ & $q$ & $\sim p \wedge q$ \\ \hline T & T & F \\ \hline T & F & F \\ \hline F & T & T \\ \hline F & F & F \\ \hline \end{tabular} \][/tex]

This completes the truth table for the compound statement [tex]\(\sim p \wedge q\)[/tex].