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Sagot :
Sure, let's solve the given question step-by-step.
### Step 1: Analyze the blood glucose levels to determine when the person ate
We are provided with blood glucose levels at different hours of the day as follows:
- 07:00 - 4.2 mmol/L
- 08:00 - 4.2 mmol/L
- 09:00 - 8.4 mmol/L
- 10:00 - 7.6 mmol/L
- 11:00 - 7.1 mmol/L
- 12:00 - 5.1 mmol/L
- 13:00 - 4.8 mmol/L
- 14:00 - 3.1 mmol/L
- 15:00 - 4.1 mmol/L
- 16:00 - 4.3 mmol/L
- 17:00 - 4.6 mmol/L
### Step 2: Identify the maximum blood glucose level
Upon examining the values, we identify the highest blood glucose level:
- The maximum blood glucose level recorded is 8.4 mmol/L.
### Step 3: Determine the time corresponding to the maximum blood glucose level
The highest blood glucose level of 8.4 mmol/L was recorded at:
- 09:00.
### Step 4: Identify the likely time period / range of hours when the person ate
Blood glucose levels typically spike after a meal. Since the level is highly elevated at 09:00, it is most likely that the person ate before this time. Given the sudden spike, the meal was probably consumed between 08:00 and 09:00.
### Final Answer
- The person most likely ate between 08:00 and 09:00.
This means that the peak in blood glucose can be attributed to food consumption just before 09:00.
---
### Additional Questions
#### 2.1 (a) Name the two hormones involved in the normal homeostatic control of blood glucose levels
1. Insulin
2. Glucagon
#### 2.1 (b) Organ in the human body that secretes the hormones named in QUESTION 2.1(a)
- The pancreas secretes both insulin and glucagon.
### Summary of answers
1. The person most likely ate between 08:00 and 09:00.
2.1 (a) The two hormones involved in the normal homeostatic control of blood glucose levels are insulin and glucagon.
2.1 (b) The pancreas is the organ that secretes these hormones.
If you have any more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
### Step 1: Analyze the blood glucose levels to determine when the person ate
We are provided with blood glucose levels at different hours of the day as follows:
- 07:00 - 4.2 mmol/L
- 08:00 - 4.2 mmol/L
- 09:00 - 8.4 mmol/L
- 10:00 - 7.6 mmol/L
- 11:00 - 7.1 mmol/L
- 12:00 - 5.1 mmol/L
- 13:00 - 4.8 mmol/L
- 14:00 - 3.1 mmol/L
- 15:00 - 4.1 mmol/L
- 16:00 - 4.3 mmol/L
- 17:00 - 4.6 mmol/L
### Step 2: Identify the maximum blood glucose level
Upon examining the values, we identify the highest blood glucose level:
- The maximum blood glucose level recorded is 8.4 mmol/L.
### Step 3: Determine the time corresponding to the maximum blood glucose level
The highest blood glucose level of 8.4 mmol/L was recorded at:
- 09:00.
### Step 4: Identify the likely time period / range of hours when the person ate
Blood glucose levels typically spike after a meal. Since the level is highly elevated at 09:00, it is most likely that the person ate before this time. Given the sudden spike, the meal was probably consumed between 08:00 and 09:00.
### Final Answer
- The person most likely ate between 08:00 and 09:00.
This means that the peak in blood glucose can be attributed to food consumption just before 09:00.
---
### Additional Questions
#### 2.1 (a) Name the two hormones involved in the normal homeostatic control of blood glucose levels
1. Insulin
2. Glucagon
#### 2.1 (b) Organ in the human body that secretes the hormones named in QUESTION 2.1(a)
- The pancreas secretes both insulin and glucagon.
### Summary of answers
1. The person most likely ate between 08:00 and 09:00.
2.1 (a) The two hormones involved in the normal homeostatic control of blood glucose levels are insulin and glucagon.
2.1 (b) The pancreas is the organ that secretes these hormones.
If you have any more questions or need further clarification, feel free to ask!
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