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What is the value of this expression when [tex]w = -5[/tex]?

[tex]w^2 + 3w - 11[/tex]

A. -51
B. -36
C. -16
D. -1


Sagot :

To find the value of the expression [tex]\( w^2 + 3w - 11 \)[/tex] when [tex]\( w = -5 \)[/tex], we will substitute [tex]\(-5\)[/tex] for [tex]\( w \)[/tex] in the expression and simplify it step-by-step.

First, substitute [tex]\(-5\)[/tex] for [tex]\( w \)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ (-5)^2 + 3(-5) - 11 \][/tex]

Next, evaluate each part of the expression:

1. Calculate [tex]\((-5)^2\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ (-5)^2 = 25 \][/tex]

2. Calculate [tex]\(3 \cdot (-5)\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ 3 \cdot (-5) = -15 \][/tex]

3. Combine these values and then subtract 11:

[tex]\[ 25 + (-15) - 11 \][/tex]

Simplify this step-by-step:

[tex]\[ 25 - 15 = 10 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 10 - 11 = -1 \][/tex]

Therefore, the value of the expression when [tex]\( w = -5 \)[/tex] is:

[tex]\( -1 \)[/tex]

The correct answer is D. -1.