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Sagot :
To simplify the expression [tex]\( 6 \div 3 + 3^2 \cdot 4 - 2 \)[/tex], we need to follow the order of operations, often remembered by the acronym PEMDAS (Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division (left to right), Addition and Subtraction (left to right)).
1. Division: First, we perform the division operation.
[tex]\[ 6 \div 3 = 2 \][/tex]
2. Exponents: Next, we calculate the exponent.
[tex]\[ 3^2 = 9 \][/tex]
3. Multiplication: Then, we multiply the result from the exponentiation by 4.
[tex]\[ 9 \cdot 4 = 36 \][/tex]
4. Order of Operations in Expression: Now, we follow the sequence from left to right performing addition and subtraction.
[tex]\[ 2 + 36 - 2 \][/tex]
5. Addition: Perform the addition.
[tex]\[ 2 + 36 = 38 \][/tex]
6. Subtraction: Finally, perform the subtraction.
[tex]\[ 38 - 2 = 36 \][/tex]
Hence, the simplified result of the expression [tex]\( 6 \div 3 + 3^2 \cdot 4 - 2 \)[/tex] is 36.
Therefore, the correct answer is:
A. 36
1. Division: First, we perform the division operation.
[tex]\[ 6 \div 3 = 2 \][/tex]
2. Exponents: Next, we calculate the exponent.
[tex]\[ 3^2 = 9 \][/tex]
3. Multiplication: Then, we multiply the result from the exponentiation by 4.
[tex]\[ 9 \cdot 4 = 36 \][/tex]
4. Order of Operations in Expression: Now, we follow the sequence from left to right performing addition and subtraction.
[tex]\[ 2 + 36 - 2 \][/tex]
5. Addition: Perform the addition.
[tex]\[ 2 + 36 = 38 \][/tex]
6. Subtraction: Finally, perform the subtraction.
[tex]\[ 38 - 2 = 36 \][/tex]
Hence, the simplified result of the expression [tex]\( 6 \div 3 + 3^2 \cdot 4 - 2 \)[/tex] is 36.
Therefore, the correct answer is:
A. 36
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