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The equation [tex]\cos^{-1}\left(\frac{3.4}{10}\right) = x[/tex] can be used to determine the measure of angle BAC.

What is the degree measure of angle BAC? Round to the nearest whole degree.

A. [tex]19^{\circ}[/tex]
B. [tex]20^{\circ}[/tex]
C. [tex]70^{\circ}[/tex]
D. [tex]71^{\circ}[/tex]

Sagot :

To determine the degree measure of angle BAC, we follow these steps:

1. Understand the Problem: We are given an equation involving the arccosine function, [tex]\(\cos^{-1}\left(\frac{3.4}{10}\right) = x\)[/tex], and need to determine the degree measure of angle [tex]\(x\)[/tex].

2. Calculate the Radian Measure: The arccosine function gives us the angle in radians whose cosine value is [tex]\(\frac{3.4}{10}\)[/tex]. Using a calculator or a mathematical software, we find that:
[tex]\[ x = \cos^{-1}\left(\frac{3.4}{10}\right) \approx 1.2238794292677349 \text{ radians} \][/tex]

3. Convert Radians to Degrees: Next, we need to convert the angle from radians to degrees. The formula for converting radians to degrees is:
[tex]\[ \text{degrees} = \text{radians} \times \left(\frac{180}{\pi}\right) \][/tex]
Applying the formula:
[tex]\[ x \text{ (in degrees)} = 1.2238794292677349 \times \left(\frac{180}{\pi}\right) \approx 70.12312592992117 \text{ degrees} \][/tex]

4. Round to the Nearest Whole Degree: Finally, we round the degree measure to the nearest whole number:
[tex]\[ 70.12312592992117 \text{ degrees} \approx 70^\circ \][/tex]

Therefore, the degree measure of angle BAC, rounded to the nearest whole degree, is [tex]\(70^\circ\)[/tex]. The correct answer is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{70^\circ} \][/tex]