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Sagot :
Kepler's third law hypothesizes that for all the small bodies in orbit around the
same central body, the ratio of (orbital period squared) / (orbital radius cubed)
is the same number.
Moon #1: (1.262 days)² / (2.346 x 10^4 km)³
Moon #2: (orbital period)² / (9.378 x 10^3 km)³
If Kepler knew what he was talking about ... and Newton showed that he did ...
then these two fractions are equal, and may be written as a proportion.
Cross multiply the proportion:
(orbital period)² x (2.346 x 10^4)³ = (1.262 days)² x (9.378 x 10^3)³
Divide each side by (2.346 x 10^4)³:
(Orbital period)² = (1.262 days)² x (9.378 x 10^3 km)³ / (2.346 x 10^4 km)³
= 0.1017 day²
Orbital period = 0.319 Earth day = about 7.6 hours.
same central body, the ratio of (orbital period squared) / (orbital radius cubed)
is the same number.
Moon #1: (1.262 days)² / (2.346 x 10^4 km)³
Moon #2: (orbital period)² / (9.378 x 10^3 km)³
If Kepler knew what he was talking about ... and Newton showed that he did ...
then these two fractions are equal, and may be written as a proportion.
Cross multiply the proportion:
(orbital period)² x (2.346 x 10^4)³ = (1.262 days)² x (9.378 x 10^3)³
Divide each side by (2.346 x 10^4)³:
(Orbital period)² = (1.262 days)² x (9.378 x 10^3 km)³ / (2.346 x 10^4 km)³
= 0.1017 day²
Orbital period = 0.319 Earth day = about 7.6 hours.
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