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Sagot :
Answer:
Explanation:
The aim of this question is to draw the structure of genistein and determine the number of atoms with sp² hybridization in the molecule.
From the image below, we will see the lewis structure of genistein. From the image, the blue asterisk atoms are sp² hybridized and the red marked atoms are sp³ hybridized.
We will also notice that all the carbon atoms contain 3 σ-bonds with no lone pair of electrons.
Using the knowledge of Valence shell electron repulsion theory (VSEPR), the above-mentioned carbon atom is said to be sp²hybridized.
Also, the oxygen atoms which are doubly bounded contains 1 σ-bond and 2 lone pair electrons. These oxygen atoms are also sp² hybridized.
Finally, the singly bonded oxygen atom is composed of 2 σ-bonds and 2 lone pair electrons. This makes it to be sp³ hybridized.
Altogether, we have a total of 16 sp² hybridized atoms and 4 sp³ hybridized atoms.
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