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Replication in Living Cells

Prokaryotes

Eukaryotes

Both

1. New chromosomes remain attached to

cell membrane

2. Proteins check for errors

3. Starts at one place

4. Proceeds in two directions

5. Copies of DNA condense into

chromosomes that separate

6. Starts at many places

Sagot :

Answer:

1. New chromosomes remain attached to cell membrane - Both

2. Proteins check for errors - Both

3. Starts at one place - Prokaryotes

4. Proceeds in two directions - Both

5. Copies of DNA condense into chromosomes that separate - Both

6. Starts at many places - Eukaryotes

Explanation:

The difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic DNA replications is associated with the origins of replication, that is, the locations where replication starts. While in eukaryotic DNA, the origin of replication occurs in several places along the strands of DNA, replication in prokaryotic DNA has a unique origin of replication.

Replication of a cell refers to the formation of the two alike copies of DNA it is crucial for biological legacy, cell growth and division.

The process of replication in prokaryotes and eukaryotes somewhat contrasts from each other.

1. New chromosomes remain attached to cell membrane - Both in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

In prokaryotes, the single circular chromosome remains attached to the cell also in eukaryotes chromosomes remain attached to the nuclear envelope.

2. Proteins check for errors - Both in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

Although the process of formation of proteins is different proofreading occurs in both types of organisms.

3. Starts at one place - Prokaryotes.

Replication in prokaryotes originates from only one place while eukaryotic replication can occur from multiple positions.

4. Proceeds in two directions- Prokaryotes.

Replication in prokaryotes is bidirectional and advances in two directions.

5. Copies of DNA condense into chromosomes that separate - Both in prokaryotes and eukaryotes.

DNA condenses in the nucleoid which later gets separated.

6. Starts at many places - Eukaryotes.

In eukaryotic replication, the DNA strand has multiple sites of origin and the replication can occur at multiple positions.

To learn more about replication follow the given link:

https://brainly.com/question/11644227

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