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Which statement correctly describes the relationship between the volume of a gas and its temperature, in Kelvin, assuming pressure is held constant?

1. The relationship is inversely proportional; as temperature increases, volume decreases in the same way.

2. The relationship is directly proportional; as temperature increases, volume increases in the same way.

3. The relationship is inversely proportional; as temperature increases, volume increases in the same way.

4. The relationship is directly proportional; as temperature increases, volume decreases in the same way.

Sagot :

The relationship is directly proportional; as temperature increases, volume increases in the same way.

Charles's law states that at a constant pressure, the volume of fixed a mass of a gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature or kelvin temperature.

Mathematically, this law can be written as follows;

[tex]V = kT\\\\where;\\k \ \ is \ a \ constant \\\\T \ is \ kelvin \ temperature\\\\V \ is \ the \ volume \ of \ the \ gas[/tex]

This law explains the direct relationship between Volume of the gas and its Kelvin temperature. That is, as Temperature increases, the volume of the gas increases.

Thus, the correct statement is "The relationship is directly proportional; as temperature increases, volume increases in the same way".

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Answer:

The relationship is directly proportional; as temperature increases, volume increases in the same way.

Explanation:

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