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For each sequence, determine weither it appears to be geometric or not.If it does, find the common ratio(a). 16, 4, 1, 1/4,...(b). 3, -6, 12, -24,...(c). 8, 10, 12, 14,...

Sagot :

Explanation:

To find if the sequence is geometric we have to:

0. Divide each term by the previous term.

,

1. Compare the quotients. If they are the same, a common ratio exists and the sequence is geometric.

a. 16, 4, 1, 1/4...

First we divide each term by the previous term:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{4}{16}=\frac{1}{4} \\ \frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{4} \\ \frac{\frac{1}{4}}{1}=\frac{1}{4} \end{gathered}[/tex]

All these quotients are the same. This means that this sequence is geometric and its common ratio is 1/4

b. 3, -6, 12, -24...

Divide each term by the previous one:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{-6}{3}=-2 \\ \frac{12}{-6}=-2 \\ \frac{-24}{12}=-2 \end{gathered}[/tex]

All these quotients are equal. Therefore this sequence is geometric and its common ratio is -2

c. 8, 10, 12, 14...

Divide

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{10}{8}=\frac{5}{4} \\ \frac{12}{10}=\frac{6}{5} \\ \frac{14}{12}=\frac{7}{6} \end{gathered}[/tex]

These quotients are all different. This is not a geometric sequence

Answers:

a. It is geometric. Common ratio = 1/4

b. It is geometric. Common ratio = -2

c. It is not geometric

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