The Dred Scott decision was the U.S. Supreme Court's judgment on March 6, 1857, that Dred Scott, an enslaved man, was not entitled to freedom since he had resided in a free state and territory.
- In effect, the ruling stated that Scott was not a citizen and could not file a lawsuit in a federal court since he was someone else's property. Abolitionists were incensed by the Dred Scott Decision because they believed that it would put an end to discussion over slavery in the territories.
- Due to the widening divide over slavery between the North and South, the southern states withdrew from the Union, creating the Confederate States of America. The Supreme Court thus dismissed congressional attempts to limit the spread of slavery.
Thus this was the most important outcome of Dred Scott Decision.
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