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Lee's family had a garden in the shape of a right triangle. The total area of the garden is 16 square feet. If they expand
the garden to form a triangle with twice the base
and twice the height, by how much will they increase the size of their
garden?
O 16 square feet
• 32 square feet
O
48 square feet
64 square
feet

Sagot :

Answer:

48 square feet

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

Before expansion

[tex]A_1 = \frac{1}{2}bh[/tex] --- area of a triangle

[tex]A_1 = 16ft^2[/tex] --- value of the area

After the base and height were expanded, the area becomes:

[tex]A_2 = \frac{1}{2}BH[/tex]

Where

[tex]B = 2b[/tex]

[tex]H = 2h[/tex]

Substitute 2b for B and 2h for H in [tex]A_2 = \frac{1}{2}BH[/tex]

[tex]A_2 = \frac{1}{2} * 2b * 2h[/tex]

[tex]A_2 = \frac{1}{2} * 2*2*b*h[/tex]

[tex]A_2 = \frac{1}{2} * 4*b*h[/tex]

Rewrite as:

[tex]A_2 = 4 * \frac{1}{2} *b*h[/tex]

[tex]A_2 = 4 * \frac{1}{2}bh[/tex]

Recall that: [tex]A_1 = \frac{1}{2}bh[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]A_2 = 4 * A_1[/tex]

Substitute 16 for [tex]A_1[/tex]

[tex]A_2 = 4 * 16[/tex]

[tex]A_2 = 64[/tex]

So, the area is [tex]64ft^2[/tex] after the dimensions were expanded

The area increased by:

[tex]Increment = A_2 - A_1[/tex]

[tex]Increment = 64 - 16[/tex]

[tex]Increment = 48[/tex]

It increased by [tex]48ft^2[/tex]

Answer

Option C: 48 square feet

Step-by-step explanation

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