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A soft-bodied animal fossil dates back to 600 million years. A trilobite fossil dates back to 400 million years. A fern fossil dates back to 300 million years. All of these fossils were found in a single region. Which of the following statements is true?
a) All three fossils were likely found in the same rock layer.
b) The fern is most likely to be found in the lowest layer of rock.
c) The trilobite is most likely to be found in the lowest layer of rock.
d) The soft-bodied animal is most likely to be found in the lowest layer of rock.Answer: The soft-bodied animal is most likely to be found in the lowest layer of rock.

Sagot :

The lowest stratum of rock is where the soft-bodied animal is most likely to be discovered. Because it forms first, the lowest layer of rock is oldest. The layer on top is the youngest , and each layer above that is younger.

What is the name of the rock layers?

Strata, the plural of the Latin term stratum, and is another name for rock layers, and stratigraphy is the study of strata.

The Formation of Sedimentary Rocks?

When soil and other elements on the Earth's surface are eroded and eventually settle down, forming one layer of sediments, sedimentary rocks begin to form. New and more materials are degraded and deposit on the earlier layers as time goes on. Layer after layer is created as a result.

Learn more about sediments here:

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