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For z1 = 9cis 5pi/6 and z2=3cis pi/3, find z1/z2 in rectangular form

For Z1 9cis 5pi6 And Z23cis Pi3 Find Z1z2 In Rectangular Form class=

Sagot :

We have the following:

are the complex number

[tex]\begin{gathered} z_1=9cis\frac{5\pi}{6}_{} \\ z_2=3\text{cis}\frac{\pi}{3} \\ \frac{z_1}{z_2} \end{gathered}[/tex]

So magnitudes are r₁ = 9, and r₂ = 3 and arguments are ∅₁ = 5π/6, and ∅₂ = π/3

[tex]\frac{z_1}{z_1}=\frac{r_1}{r_2}\cdot\text{cis(}\emptyset_1\cdot\emptyset_{2})[/tex]

replacing:

[tex]\begin{gathered} \frac{z_1}{z_2}=\frac{9}{3}\cdot\text{cis}(\frac{5\pi}{6}-\frac{\pi}{3}) \\ \frac{z_1}{z_2}=3\cdot\text{cis}(\frac{5\pi}{6}-\frac{2\pi}{6}) \\ \frac{z_1}{z_2}=3\cdot\text{cis}(\frac{3\pi}{6}) \\ \frac{z_1}{z_2}=3\cdot\text{cis}(\frac{\pi}{2})\rightarrow\text{cis}(\frac{\pi}{2})=\cos \mleft(\frac{\pi}{2}\mright)+3i\sin \mleft(\frac{\pi}{2}\mright) \\ \frac{z_1}{z_2}=3\cdot\lbrack\cos (\frac{\pi}{2})+i\sin (\frac{\pi}{2})\rbrack \\ \frac{z_1}{z_2}=3\cdot\lbrack0+i\cdot1)\rbrack \\ \frac{z_1}{z_2}=3\cdot0+3\cdot i \\ \frac{z_1}{z_2}=3i \end{gathered}[/tex]

Therefore, the answer is option D 3i